Airbus Boeing Visual Differences: Easy Tips to Tell Them Apart

Airbus and Boeing are the titans of the commercial aviation world, dominating the skies with their fleets of passenger and cargo aircraft. With such a strong presence, it’s no wonder people often struggle to tell their planes apart at a glance.

This article will guide you through the key visual differences between these European and American giants, making it easier to distinguish their aircraft the next time you find yourself gazing up at the sky or waiting at the airport terminal.

Flight deck windows

When observing planes, one distinct feature between Airbus and Boeing aircraft is their flight deck windows.

Notably, Airbus’ narrow-body airplanes like the A320 family, as well as the A330 and A340, often exhibit a flight deck window with a missing corner at the top rear. This characteristic design sets them apart when viewed from the side.

In contrast, Boeing aircraft, especially models like the Boeing 737 and 777, have more angular side windows, making them easily identifiable. Some older Boeing models are notable for “eyebrow” windows positioned above the main cockpit windows, adding another layer to their distinct appearance.

One feature that distinguishes newer Airbus aircraft, notably the A350, A330neo, and A320neo families, is the black outline on the cockpit windows. This design element, referred to as a “masked cockpit,” helps in balancing the temperature around the windows. Interestingly, some airlines, like Air Canada and HiFly, have adopted this black outline across their entire fleets.

To summarize visually:

So, next time you’re at an airport or spotting with a long lens, these window characteristics can help you distinguish between these major aircraft manufacturers.

Aircraft engines

Boeing’s latest aircraft feature notable design elements at the back of their engines called chevrons. These ridged structures help reduce noise by smoothing the interface between hot engine exhaust and cold outside air. This reduces the turbulence and noise common at this juncture. You’ll spot chevrons on the Boeing 787, 747-8, 777X, and 737 MAX series.

All Airbus jets sport round engine nacelles, the housing for the engines. In contrast, Boeing 737NGs are distinct with their flattened nacelle bottoms. This design adjustment accommodates the larger CFM56 engines while maintaining ample ground clearance. This flattened shape is a hallmark of the 737NG lineup.

Wings and Wing Tips

Boeing and Airbus aircraft exhibit distinct wing designs that can help identify the manufacturer.

Boeing wings generally rise from the fuselage, angling upward toward the wingtip. Airbus wings, on the other hand, tend to be relatively flat. This difference is noticeable in photos, such as those taken of multiple Boeing and Airbus planes in Mumbai.

Wingtip designs also vary between the two manufacturers. For instance, older Airbus models like the A320ceo and A380 feature a unique triangular wing fence. Newer Airbus models, such as the A320neo, are equipped with Sharklets, which are vertical attachments aimed at reducing vortices and boosting fuel efficiency.

Many Boeing narrow-body jets feature winglets, which come in various designs. One common design is the split scimitar winglet, present on aircraft like the 737 NG. This winglet has an additional, smaller component underneath the wingtip to minimize drag even more. The MAX series has taken this technology even further with its MAX Advanced Technology winglets.

Identifying aircraft by wings and wingtips can be tricky. Enthusiasts and professionals alike often turn to Flightradar24 or similar tools for confirmation. The details in wing shaping and wingtip design provide clues but are best used along with other features like nose shape and cockpit window design.

Knowing these differences can make planespotting more enjoyable and accurate. For those with experience in spotting, what are some of your favorite tricks to distinguish between Boeing and Airbus? Feel free to share tips and experiences.